Annotated bibliography on parole and probation

Annotated Bibliography Fulton, Betsy, Amy Stichman, Lawrence Travis, and Edward Latessa. Moderating Probation and Parole Officer Attitudes to Achieve Desired Outcomes. prison house Journal 77.3 (1997): 295-313. CECybrary. ProQuest Database. Allentown blood School, content Valley, PA. 7 July 2004 . This field of operations was an auspicate of the role preferences of probation and parole officers and the conflict between control and treatment. It was hard-nosed that organizational philosophy is a determinate on officers attitudes and preferences. Specifically, the authors grade was on offender outcomes of two polar intensive heraldic bearing programs. It was determined that the law enforcement, surveillance-oriented approach was not effective in reducing offender recidivism. In contrast, effective intervention aimed at assistance, problem resolution and treatment demonstrated a lusty reduction in recidivism. Findings concluded that officers need stronger and to a greater e xtent citywide provision to focus on rehabilitative functions and strategies in stave on of its affect on offender recidivism. As utilise to this interrogation prospectus the study directs inquiry and suggests the need for entry-level genteelness in treatment and rehabilitative strategies for probation and parole officers. Lowry, Kevin D. United States probation/ pretrial conference officers concerns intimately victimization and officer safety training. Federal Probation, 64.1 (2000): 51-55. CECybrary. EBSCOhost Database. Allentown Business School, Center Valley, PA. 7 July 2004 . Lowry describes the shift in role and activities, from societal depart to law enforcement.

This study on U.S. Probation/Pretrial Officers presents a yell that subjects under supervision have become more life-threatening and training safety issues have become major(ip) concerns. The inquiry involved a national survey of officers and a thrifty comparison of the type and frequency of officer victimization, officers concerns for in the flesh(predicate) safety, their felicity with training methodologies and equipment, ideological orientation and big activities performed. The study hypothesized that training would reduce victimization and that law enforcement ideology and high-risk activities would increase... If you need to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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